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First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS): Complete Guide for Australian Buyers (2026)

Everything you need to know about the First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS) explained. Learn eligibility, contribution limits, tax savings, how to apply, and critical rules for Australian first home buyers.

Realestate Lens Team15 min read

Definition

First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS)

The First Home Super Saver Scheme (FHSSS) is an Australian Government initiative that allows first home buyers to save for a deposit inside their superannuation fund. By making voluntary contributions to super — where savings are taxed at a concessional rate of 15% rather than your marginal tax rate — you can accumulate your deposit faster than saving through a standard bank account.

Introduced on 1 July 2018, the FHSSS was designed to help Australians break into the property market sooner by leveraging the tax advantages of superannuation. The scheme allows eligible individuals to make voluntary contributions of up to $15,000 per financial year and $50,000 in total, then withdraw those contributions (plus associated earnings) to put towards their first home deposit. With rising property prices across Australia, the tax savings offered by the FHSSS can make a meaningful difference — potentially saving you thousands of dollars compared to saving through a regular bank account.

How the FHSSS Works

  1. 1

    Make voluntary super contributions

    You make voluntary contributions to your superannuation fund, either as salary sacrifice (pre-tax, also called concessional contributions) or as personal after-tax (non-concessional) contributions. You can contribute up to $15,000 per financial year, with a lifetime maximum of $50,000 across all years. These contributions sit within your existing super fund alongside your regular employer contributions.

  2. 2

    Lodge a FHSS determination with the ATO

    When you are ready to buy, you request a FHSS determination from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) through your myGov account linked to the ATO. This tells you exactly how much you are eligible to withdraw. The ATO releases 85% of your eligible concessional contributions and 100% of your non-concessional contributions, plus associated earnings calculated using the shortfall interest charge (SIC) rate.

  3. 3

    Request release of FHSS amounts

    After reviewing your determination, you formally request the ATO to release your FHSS amounts. The ATO then instructs your super fund to release the funds. You can only make one release request — so ensure you are ready to proceed with your home purchase before taking this step.

  4. 4

    Receive your funds

    Your super fund sends the released amount to the ATO, which then forwards it to your nominated bank account. The process usually takes 15 to 25 business days from the date of your release request, though it can occasionally take longer depending on your super fund's processing times.

  5. 5

    Sign a contract to buy or build within 12 months

    Once you have requested a release, you must sign a contract to purchase or build your first home within 12 months. If you need more time, you can apply to the Commissioner of Taxation for a 12-month extension. If you ultimately do not purchase a property, you can either re-contribute the amount to super or keep it and pay additional FHSS tax.

Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible for the FHSSS, you must meet all of the following criteria:

  • Never owned property in Australia: You must not have previously owned a residential property in Australia — including an investment property, a property you inherited that was not disposed of within 12 months, or a commercial residential premises (such as a holiday house that was rented out).
  • Aged 18 or over: You must be at least 18 years old at the time you request a determination from the ATO. There is no upper age limit.
  • Intend to live in the property: You must intend to occupy the property as your home for at least 6 months of the first 12 months after it is practical to move in. This means the scheme cannot be used to purchase a pure investment property.
  • Not previously requested a FHSS release: You can only make one FHSS release request in your lifetime. If you have previously requested a release — even if you did not end up buying a property — you cannot apply again.

Contribution Limits and Tax Treatment

Understanding the tax treatment of your FHSSS contributions is essential to maximising your savings. There are two types of voluntary contributions you can make:

  • Concessional (pre-tax) contributions: These include salary sacrifice contributions and personal contributions for which you claim a tax deduction. They are taxed at 15% within your super fund, which is significantly lower than most people's marginal tax rate (which ranges from 19% to 45% plus the 2% Medicare levy). This is where the main tax saving comes from. Note that concessional contributions count towards your overall concessional contributions cap of $30,000 per year (which includes your employer's compulsory super guarantee contributions).
  • Non-concessional (after-tax) contributions: These are contributions made from your after-tax income without claiming a tax deduction. They are not taxed when they enter super (because you have already paid tax on the income), so the benefit here is the associated earnings that accrue at a favourable rate rather than a direct tax saving on the contributions themselves.

The maximum you can contribute under the FHSSS is $15,000 per financial year and $50,000 in total across all years. When your FHSS amount is released, the ATO releases 85% of eligible concessional contributions and 100% of non-concessional contributions, plus associated earnings calculated using the ATO's shortfall interest charge (SIC) rate — not the actual investment returns of your super fund. The SIC rate is a standardised rate published by the ATO and is typically around 4-5% per annum, providing a predictable return regardless of how your super fund actually performs.

FHSSS Savings Example

Here is a worked example showing how much you could save using the FHSSS compared to saving through a regular bank account. This example assumes you earn a salary of $85,000 per year, placing you in the 30% marginal tax rate bracket (plus 2% Medicare levy, for a combined marginal rate of 32%). Under the current tax rates (from 1 July 2024), the 30% rate applies to taxable incomes between $45,001 and $135,000.

If you salary sacrifice $15,000 per year into super, that contribution is taxed at just 15% inside super — meaning $2,250 goes to tax and $12,750 stays in your super fund. If you had instead saved that same $15,000 from your after-tax salary, you would have first paid tax at your marginal rate of 32%, costing you $4,800 in tax and leaving you with only $10,200 in your bank account.

The difference is $2,550 per year in tax savings ($4,800 minus $2,250). Over three financial years of maximum contributions, that adds up to approximately $7,650 in total tax savings. On top of this, your contributions earn associated earnings at the SIC rate while they remain in super, adding further to your total withdrawal amount.

In total, after three years of salary sacrificing $15,000 per year, you could withdraw approximately $45,000 in contributions plus associated earnings — compared to roughly $30,600 you would have saved after tax through a regular bank account (before accounting for interest). That is a significant head start on your deposit.

How to Apply for FHSSS Release

  1. 1

    Request a FHSS determination from the ATO

    Log in to your myGov account linked to the ATO and navigate to the FHSS section. Request a determination to find out how much you are eligible to withdraw. The ATO will calculate your total eligible voluntary contributions and associated earnings.

  2. 2

    Review your determination amount

    The ATO will issue a determination showing the maximum amount you can request for release. Review this carefully — it will include your voluntary contributions (up to the $15,000/year and $50,000 total limits) plus associated earnings calculated at the SIC rate. Make sure the amount aligns with your expectations before proceeding.

  3. 3

    Request release of your FHSS amounts

    Once you are satisfied with the determination, submit a formal release request through myGov. This is a one-time, irreversible action — you cannot make a second release request. The ATO will instruct your super fund to release the funds. The 12-month clock to sign a contract starts from the date of this release request.

  4. 4

    Receive funds in your nominated bank account

    Your super fund sends the released funds to the ATO, which withholds an amount for tax and then transfers the remainder to your nominated bank account. The process typically takes 15 to 25 business days. The withheld tax amount is based on your marginal tax rate minus a 30% offset.

  5. 5

    Sign a contract within 12 months

    You must sign a contract to purchase or construct your first home within 12 months of making your release request. If you need more time, you can apply to the Commissioner of Taxation for a single 12-month extension before the initial period expires. This gives you a maximum of 24 months from your release request.

Critical Rules and Pitfalls

Important FHSSS rules to be aware of before you apply:

  • 12-month purchase deadline: You must sign a contract to buy or build within 12 months of requesting your FHSS release. The clock starts from your release request date, not the date you receive the money. You can apply for a single 12-month extension if needed.
  • Only voluntary contributions count: Your employer's compulsory super guarantee (SG) contributions do not count towards FHSSS. Only voluntary contributions — salary sacrifice or personal contributions you have claimed a tax deduction for (concessional), or personal after-tax contributions (non-concessional) — are eligible.
  • You cannot withdraw more than you contributed: The FHSS release is limited to your eligible voluntary contributions plus associated earnings. You cannot access any other money in your super fund through this scheme.
  • Released amounts are taxed: Concessional contributions released under the FHSSS are taxed at your marginal tax rate minus a 30% offset. Non-concessional released amounts are not taxed again (as tax was already paid). The ATO withholds tax at the time of release and you reconcile in your tax return.
  • If you do not buy: If you do not sign a contract within the required timeframe (including any extension), you can either re-contribute the released amount into super as a non-concessional contribution (within 12 months of the end of your contract period), or keep the funds and pay an additional 20% FHSS tax on the assessable portion of the release.
  • One release only: You can only ever make one FHSS release request in your lifetime. Make sure you are genuinely ready to purchase before you submit it.

FHSSS vs Other First Home Buyer Schemes

The FHSSS is one of several government schemes available to Australian first home buyers, and it serves a different purpose from the others. Understanding the differences helps you decide which schemes to take advantage of — and in many cases, you can combine them.

The FHSSS is a tax-advantaged savings scheme. It helps you accumulate your deposit faster by reducing the tax you pay on the money you save. It does not provide a cash grant or guarantee — it simply makes your own savings go further through the concessional tax rate inside super.

The First Home Owner Grant (FHOG) is a one-off cash grant provided by state and territory governments. The amount varies by state (typically $10,000 to $30,000) and is generally only available for new homes or newly built properties, not established homes. Unlike the FHSSS, the FHOG is free money — you do not need to save or contribute anything to receive it.

The Home Guarantee Scheme (administered by Housing Australia) is a deposit guarantee scheme. It allows eligible first home buyers to purchase with a deposit as low as 5% without paying Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI). The government guarantees the difference between your deposit and 20%. This scheme does not provide cash or tax savings — it removes the LMI barrier for low-deposit buyers.

You can combine these schemes. For example, you could use the FHSSS to save your deposit at a concessional tax rate, apply for the FHOG to add a cash grant on top, and use the Home Guarantee Scheme to avoid paying LMI if your total deposit is still under 20%. Each scheme has its own eligibility criteria, so check the requirements for each one individually.

Frequently Asked Questions

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